CVE-2026-39972

描述

### Impact A cache key collision vulnerability in `TopicSelectorStore` allows an attacker to poison the match result cache, potentially causing private updates to be delivered to unauthorized subscribers or blocking delivery to authorized ones. The cache key was constructed by concatenating the topic selector and topic with an underscore separator: ```go k = "m_" + topicSelector + "_" + topic ``` Because both topic selectors and topics can contain underscores, two distinct pairs can produce the same key: ``` selector="foo_bar" topic="baz" → key: "m_foo_bar_baz" selector="foo" topic="bar_baz" → key: "m_foo_bar_baz" ``` An attacker who can subscribe to the hub or publish updates with crafted topic names can exploit this to bypass authorization checks on private updates. ### Patches The vulnerability is fixed by replacing string-encoded cache keys with typed Go struct keys that are inherently collision-free: ```go type matchCacheKey struct { topicSelector string topic string } ``` The internal `TopicSelectorStoreCache` interface and sharded cache abstraction have also been removed in favor of a single typed otter cache. Users should upgrade to version **0.22.0** or later. ### Workarounds Disable the topic selector cache by setting `topic_selector_cache` to `-1` in the Caddyfile, or by passing a cache size of `0` when using the library directly. This eliminates the vulnerability at the cost of reduced performance.

如何修補 CVE-2026-39972

要修補 CVE-2026-39972,請將受影響套件升級到下列已修補版本。

• —升級至 0.22.0 或更新版本

CVE-2026-39972 正在被利用嗎?

低 — EPSS 為 0.0%,目前沒有觀察到大規模利用活動。

受影響套件(1)

• from 0, < 0.22.0

CVSS 分數

參考連結(5)

• ADVISORYnvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-39972
• PATCHgithub.com/dunglas/mercure
• WEBgithub.com/dunglas/mercure/commit/4964a69be904fd61e35b5f1e691271663b6fdd64
• WEBgithub.com/dunglas/mercure/releases/tag/v0.22.0