CVE-2026-33766

EPSS 0.03%

AVideo has SSRF Protection Bypass via HTTP Redirect in Image Download Endpoints

發布日:2026/3/26修改日:2026/4/8

描述

## Summary `isSSRFSafeURL()` validates URLs against private/reserved IP ranges before fetching, but `url_get_contents()` follows HTTP redirects without re-validating the redirect target. An attacker can bypass SSRF protection by redirecting from a public URL to an internal target. ## Root Cause **Check-time:** `isSSRFSafeURL()` at `objects/functions.php:4066` resolves the hostname and validates the IP. **Use-time:** `url_get_contents()` at `objects/functions.php:1990` calls `file_get_contents()` with PHP's default `follow_location=1` — redirects are followed without re-validation. The wget fallback at line 2047 also follows redirects by default. **Affected endpoint:** `objects/aVideoEncoderReceiveImage.json.php` at lines 67-68, 107-108, 135-136, 160-161: ```php if (isValidURL($_REQUEST['downloadURL_image']) && isSSRFSafeURL($_REQUEST['downloadURL_image'])) { $content = url_get_contents($_REQUEST['downloadURL_image']); ``` ## Proof of Concept 1. Attacker sets up `https://attacker.com/redir` to respond with `302 Location: http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/` 2. Authenticated user (with upload+edit permissions) triggers image download: ``` GET /objects/aVideoEncoderReceiveImage.json.php?downloadURL_image=https://attacker.com/redir&... ``` 3. `isSSRFSafeURL()` resolves `attacker.com` → public IP → passes validation 4. `url_get_contents()` follows 302 redirect to `169.254.169.254` → SSRF ## Impact - Cloud metadata access (AWS IMDSv1, GCP, Azure) - Internal network service access - Bypasses the existing SSRF protection that was added to prevent exactly this class of attack ## Note The curl path in `url_get_contents()` does NOT set `CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION` so it is not affected. Only the `file_get_contents` and `wget` fallback paths are vulnerable. ## Suggested Fix Set `follow_location` to `0` in the stream context and handle redirects manually with re-validation, or add `isSSRFSafeURL()` check inside `url_get_contents()` after resolving the final URL.

受影響套件(1)

CVSS 分數

來源版本嚴重程度向量
osvCVSS 4.0CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

參考連結(4)