CVE-2023-41046
Velocity execution without script right through VelocityCode and VelocityWiki property
描述
### Impact It is possible in XWiki to execute Velocity code without having script right by creating an XClass with a property of type "TextArea" and content type "VelocityCode" or "VelocityWiki". For the former, the syntax of the document needs to be set the `xwiki/1.0` (this syntax doesn't need to be installed). In both cases, when adding the property to an object, the Velocity code is executed regardless of the rights of the author of the property (edit right is still required, though). In both cases, the code is executed with the correct context author so no privileged APIs can be accessed. However, Velocity still grants access to otherwise inaccessible data and APIs that could allow further privilege escalation. At least for "VelocityCode", this behavior is most likely very old but only since XWiki 7.2, script right is a separate right, before that version all users were allowed to execute Velocity and thus this was expected and not a security issue. ### Patches This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.10 and 15.4 RC1. ### Workarounds There are no known workarounds. ### References * https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20847 * https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20848 * https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/edc52579eeaab1b4514785c134044671a1ecd839
如何修補 CVE-2023-41046
要修補 CVE-2023-41046,請將受影響套件升級到下列已修補版本。
- —升級至 14.10.10 或更新版本
CVE-2023-41046 正在被利用嗎?
低 — EPSS 為 0.1%,目前沒有觀察到大規模利用活動。
受影響套件(1)
- >= 7.2, < 14.10.10