CVE-2025-32014
estree-util-value-to-estree allows prototype pollution in generated ESTree
Description
### Impact When generating an ESTree from a value with a property named `__proto__`, `valueToEstree` would generate an object that specifies a prototype instead. Example: ```js import { generate } from 'astring' import { valueToEstree } from 'estree-util-value-to-estree' const estree = valueToEstree({ ['__proto__']: {} }) const code = generate(estree) console.log(code) ``` Output: ```js { "__proto__": {} } ``` ### Patches This was fixed in version [3.3.3](https://github.com/remcohaszing/estree-util-value-to-estree/releases/tag/v3.3.3). ### Workarounds If you control the input, don’t specify a property named `__proto__`. If you don’t control the output, strip any properties named `__proto__` before passing it to `valueToEstree`.
How to fix CVE-2025-32014
To remediate CVE-2025-32014, upgrade the affected package to a fixed version below.
- —upgrade to 3.3.3 or later
Is CVE-2025-32014 being exploited?
Low — EPSS is 0.6%, meaning exploitation activity has not been observed at scale.
Affected packages (1)
- from 0, < 3.3.3
CVSS scores
| Source | Version | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| osv | CVSS 4.0 | — | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |