CVE-2026-57236
Nokogiri: Possible Use-After-Free when `Nokogiri::XML::Document#encoding=` raises an exception
描述
Nokogiri is an open source XML and HTML library for the Ruby programming language. Prior to 1.19.4, calling Document#encoding= with an invalid encoding (e.g., a non-string, or a string containing a null byte) raises an exception, but only after freeing the document's current encoding string without replacing it. The document is left referencing freed memory, so the next call to Document#encoding reads invalid memory, which can cause a segfault or leak freed bytes into a Ruby String. Affects the CRuby (libxml2) implementation only; JRuby is not affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.19.4.
如何修補 CVE-2026-57236
要修補 CVE-2026-57236,請將受影響套件升級到下列已修補版本。
- —升級至 1.19.4 或更新版本
CVE-2026-57236 正在被利用嗎?
低 — EPSS 為 0.3%,目前沒有觀察到大規模利用活動。
受影響套件(1)
- from 0, < 1.19.4
CVSS 分數
| 來源 | 版本 | 嚴重程度 | 向量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| osv | CVSS 4.0 | — | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U |