CVE-2026-53725

描述

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. From version 9.8.0 to before version 9.9.1, apps that enable MFA and deny get on the _User class via Class-Level Permissions could expose sensitive user data through the /login and /verifyPassword endpoints. These endpoints re-fetch the user through the access-controlled query pipeline (CLP, protectedFields, auth-adapter sanitizers) before responding. When that re-fetch was denied by the _User get permission, the server fell back to the raw database row, exposing raw authData (including MFA TOTP secrets and recovery codes) and fields hidden by protectedFields (when protectedFieldsOwnerExempt is false). /verifyPassword is the most severe: with only a username and password (no session or MFA token), an attacker who knows a victim's password could retrieve their MFA secret and recovery codes, defeating the second factor. This issue has been patched in version 9.9.1.

如何修補 CVE-2026-53725

要修補 CVE-2026-53725,請將受影響套件升級到下列已修補版本。

• —升級至 9.9.1 或更新版本
• —升級至 9.9.1-alpha.5 或更新版本

CVE-2026-53725 正在被利用嗎?

低 — EPSS 為 0.3%,目前沒有觀察到大規模利用活動。

受影響套件(2)

• >= 9.8.0, < 9.9.1
• >= 9.8.0, < 9.9.1-alpha.5

CVSS 分數

參考連結(4)

• ADVISORYnvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53725
• PATCHgithub.com/parse-community/parse-server
• WEBgithub.com/parse-community/parse-server/pull/10492
• WEBgithub.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-75v4-m273-5j49