CVE-2026-44494
axios Vulnerable to Full Man-in-the-Middle via Prototype Pollution Gadget in `config.proxy`
描述
Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. From 1.0.0 to before 1.16.0, the Axios library is vulnerable to a Prototype Pollution "Gadget" attack that allows any Object.prototype pollution in the application's dependency tree to be escalated into a full Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack — intercepting, reading, and modifying all HTTP traffic including authentication credentials. The HTTP adapter at lib/adapters/http.js:670 reads config.proxy via standard property access, which traverses the prototype chain. Because proxy is not present in Axios defaults, the merged config object has no own proxy property, making it trivially injectable via prototype pollution. Once injected, setProxy() routes all HTTP requests through the attacker's proxy server. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.16.0.
如何修補 CVE-2026-44494
要修補 CVE-2026-44494,請將受影響套件升級到下列已修補版本。
- —未列出修補版本
- —升級至 1.16.0 或更新版本
CVE-2026-44494 正在被利用嗎?
低 — EPSS 為 1.0%,目前沒有觀察到大規模利用活動。
受影響套件(2)
- from 0
- >= 1.0.0, < 1.16.0
CVSS 分數
| 來源 | 版本 | 嚴重程度 | 向量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| osv | CVSS 3.1 | HIGH8.7 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N |