CVE-2026-44248
Netty MQTT: Resource exhaustion in MqttDecoder
描述
Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final, the MQTT 5 header Properties section is parsed and buffered before any message size limit is applied. Specifically, in MqttDecoder, the decodeVariableHeader() method is called before the bytesRemainingBeforeVariableHeader > maxBytesInMessage check. The decodeVariableHeader() can call other methods which will call decodeProperties(). Effectively, Netty does not apply any limits to the size of the properties being decoded. Additionally, because MqttDecoder extends ReplayingDecoder, Netty will repeatedly re-parse the enormous Properties sections and buffer the bytes in memory, until the entire thing parses to completion. This can cause high resource usage in both CPU and memory. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final.
如何修補 CVE-2026-44248
要修補 CVE-2026-44248,請將受影響套件升級到下列已修補版本。
- —未列出修補版本
- —升級至 4.2.13.Final 或更新版本
CVE-2026-44248 正在被利用嗎?
低 — EPSS 為 0.5%,目前沒有觀察到大規模利用活動。
受影響套件(2)
- from 0
- >= 4.2.0.Alpha1, < 4.2.13.Final
CVSS 分數
| 來源 | 版本 | 嚴重程度 | 向量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| osv | CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L |