CVE-2026-42044
Axios: Invisible JSON Response Tampering via Prototype Pollution Gadget in `parseReviver`
描述
Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. From 1.0.0 to before 1.15.2, he Axios library is vulnerable to a Prototype Pollution "Gadget" attack that allows any Object.prototype pollution in the application's dependency tree to be escalated into surgical, invisible modification of all JSON API responses — including privilege escalation, balance manipulation, and authorization bypass. The default transformResponse function at lib/defaults/index.js:124 calls JSON.parse(data, this.parseReviver), where this is the merged config object. Because parseReviver is not present in Axios defaults, not validated by assertOptions, and not subject to any constraints, a polluted Object.prototype.parseReviver function is called for every key-value pair in every JSON response, allowing the attacker to selectively modify individual values while leaving the rest of the response intact. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.15.2.
如何修補 CVE-2026-42044
要修補 CVE-2026-42044,請將受影響套件升級到下列已修補版本。
- —未列出修補版本
- —升級至 1.15.2 或更新版本
CVE-2026-42044 正在被利用嗎?
低 — EPSS 為 0.6%,目前沒有觀察到大規模利用活動。
受影響套件(2)
- from 0
- >= 1.0.0, < 1.15.2
CVSS 分數
| 來源 | 版本 | 嚴重程度 | 向量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| osv | CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM6.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N |