CVE-2026-34942
Panic when transcoding misaligned component model UTF-16 strings
描述
Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. Prior to 24.0.7, 36.0.7, 42.0.2, and 43.0.1, Wasmtime's implementation of transcoding strings into the Component Model's utf16 or latin1+utf16 encodings improperly verified the alignment of reallocated strings. This meant that unaligned pointers could be passed to the host for transcoding which would trigger a host panic. This panic is possible to trigger from malicious guests which transfer very specific strings across components with specific addresses. Host panics are considered a DoS vector in Wasmtime as the panic conditions are controlled by the guest in this situation. This vulnerability is fixed in 24.0.7, 36.0.7, 42.0.2, and 43.0.1.
如何修補 CVE-2026-34942
要修補 CVE-2026-34942,請將受影響套件升級到下列已修補版本。
- —未列出修補版本
- —升級至 24.0.7 或更新版本
- —升級至 24.0.7 或更新版本
CVE-2026-34942 正在被利用嗎?
低 — EPSS 為 0.4%,目前沒有觀察到大規模利用活動。
受影響套件(3)
- from 0
- from 0, < 24.0.7
- >= 0.0.0-0, < 24.0.7, >= 25.0.0, < 36.0.7, >= 37.0.0, < 42.0.2, >= 43.0.0, < 43.0.1
CVSS 分數
| 來源 | 版本 | 嚴重程度 | 向量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| osv | CVSS 4.0 | — | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L |
| osv | CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM6.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |