CVE-2025-55296
LibreNMS allows stored XSS in Alert Template name field
描述
### Summary A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in LibreNMS (<= 25.6.0) in the Alert Template creation feature. This allows a user with the **admin role** to inject malicious JavaScript, which will be executed when the template is rendered, potentially compromising other admin accounts. --- ### Details In the LibreNMS web UI, when a user with the **admin role** visits `/templates` and clicks **"Create new alert template"**, the **"Template name"** field fails to properly sanitize input. By inserting a payload like: ``` <script>alert(document.cookie)</script> ``` and filling the other fields with arbitrary content (e.g., `test`), once the template is saved, the script is executed. This confirms that user input is stored and later rendered without proper output encoding. This vulnerability can be exploited for session hijacking, data theft, or other malicious actions targeting other admin users. --- ### PoC 1. Log in to LibreNMS using an account with the **admin role**. 2. Navigate to: `http://localhost:8000/templates`. 3. Click the **"Create new alert template"** button. 4. Input the following into the **Template name** field: ``` <script>alert(document.cookie)</script> ``` 5. Fill the remaining fields (`Template`, `Alert title`, `Recovery title`) with arbitrary content such as `test`. 6. Click **"Create template"**. 7. Upon saving, a JavaScript alert pops up, confirming the stored XSS is triggered. <img width="1574" height="848" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/bc482874-c47e-48e3-83b6-cb4a9dcf4a53" /> --- ### Impact **Type**: Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) **Affected users**: Only accounts with the **admin role** who access the Alert Templates page (`http://localhost:8000/templates`) are affected. **Attackers need**: Authenticated admin-level access.
如何修補 CVE-2025-55296
要修補 CVE-2025-55296,請將受影響套件升級到下列已修補版本。
- —升級至 25.8.0 或更新版本
CVE-2025-55296 正在被利用嗎?
低 — EPSS 為 0.8%,目前沒有觀察到大規模利用活動。