CVE-2025-27610
Local File Inclusion in Rack::Static
描述
Rack provides an interface for developing web applications in Ruby. Prior to versions 2.2.13, 3.0.14, and 3.1.12, `Rack::Static` can serve files under the specified `root:` even if `urls:` are provided, which may expose other files under the specified `root:` unexpectedly. The vulnerability occurs because `Rack::Static` does not properly sanitize user-supplied paths before serving files. Specifically, encoded path traversal sequences are not correctly validated, allowing attackers to access files outside the designated static file directory. By exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker can gain access to all files under the specified `root:` directory, provided they are able to determine then path of the file. Versions 2.2.13, 3.0.14, and 3.1.12 contain a patch for the issue. Other mitigations include removing usage of `Rack::Static`, or ensuring that `root:` points at a directory path which only contains files which should be accessed publicly. It is likely that a CDN or similar static file server would also mitigate the issue.
如何修補 CVE-2025-27610
要修補 CVE-2025-27610,請將受影響套件升級到下列已修補版本。
- —升級至 2.1.4-3+deb11u3 或更新版本
- —升級至 2.2.13 或更新版本
CVE-2025-27610 正在被利用嗎?
低 — EPSS 為 1.1%,目前沒有觀察到大規模利用活動。
受影響套件(2)
- from 0, < 2.1.4-3+deb11u3
- from 0, < 2.2.13
CVSS 分數
| 來源 | 版本 | 嚴重程度 | 向量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| osv | CVSS 3.1 | HIGH7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |