CVE-2022-24795
MEDIUM5.9EPSS 1.9%Buffer Overflow in yajl-ruby
描述
_NOTE: A previous patch, 1.4.2, fixed the heap memory issue, but could still lead to a DoS infinite loop. Please update to version 1.4.3_ The 1.x branch and the 2.x branch of [yajl](https://github.com/lloyd/yajl) contain an integer overflow which leads to subsequent heap memory corruption when dealing with large (~2GB) inputs. ### Details The [reallocation logic at yajl_buf.c#L64](https://github.com/brianmario/yajl-ruby/blob/7168bd79b888900aa94523301126f968a93eb3a6/ext/yajl/yajl_buf.c#L64) may result in the `need` 32bit integer wrapping to 0 when `need` approaches a value of 0x80000000 (i.e. ~2GB of data), which results in a reallocation of buf->alloc into a small heap chunk. These integers are declared as `size_t` in the 2.x branch of `yajl`, which practically prevents the issue from triggering on 64bit platforms, however this does not preclude this issue triggering on 32bit builds on which `size_t` is a 32bit integer. Subsequent population of this under-allocated heap chunk is based on the original buffer size, leading to heap memory corruption. ### Impact We rate this as a moderate severity vulnerability which mostly impacts process availability as we believe exploitation for arbitrary code execution to be unlikely. ### Patches Patched in yajl-ruby 1.4.3 ### Workarounds Avoid passing large inputs to YAJL ### References https://github.com/brianmario/yajl-ruby/blob/7168bd79b888900aa94523301126f968a93eb3a6/ext/yajl/yajl_buf.c#L64 ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue in [yajl-ruby](https://github.com/brianmario/yajl-ruby/issues)
受影響套件(5)
- Debian/burpfrom 0
- Debian/r-cran-jsonlitefrom 0
- Debian/ruby-yajlfrom 0
- Debian/yajlfrom 0, < 2.1.0-3+deb11u2
- RubyGems/yajl-rubyfrom 0, < 1.4.3
CVSS 分數
| 來源 | 版本 | 嚴重程度 | 向量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| osv | CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM5.9 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
參考連結(11)
- ADVISORYhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24795
- ADVISORYhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-24795
- PATCHhttps://github.com/brianmario/yajl-ruby
- WEBhttps://github.com/brianmario/yajl-ruby/blob/7168bd79b888900aa94523301126f968a93eb3a6/ext/yajl/yajl_buf.c#L64
- WEBhttps://github.com/brianmario/yajl-ruby/commit/7168bd79b888900aa94523301126f968a93eb3a6
- WEBhttps://github.com/brianmario/yajl-ruby/security/advisories/GHSA-jj47-x69x-mxrm
- WEBhttps://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/yajl-ruby/CVE-2022-24795.yml
- WEBhttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/07/msg00013.html
- WEBhttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/08/msg00003.html
- WEBhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/KLE3C4CECEJ4EUYI56KXI6OWACWXX7WN
- WEBhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/YO32YDJ74DADC7CMJNLSLBVWN5EXGF5J