CVE-2026-44652
EPSS 0.01%SillyTavern has a SSRF vulnerability in the CORS proxy middleware
Description
## Resolution SillyTavern 1.18.0 added a generic server-side request filter (Private Request Whitelisting). Since we expect users to use the application in a trusted environment, the filter is disabled by default, however it is strongly advised to be enabled and properly configured when an instance is being hosted over a network, as suggested by a console warning message and an officially published security checklist for administrators. Documentation: - https://docs.sillytavern.app/administration/config-yaml/#private-address-whitelisting - https://docs.sillytavern.app/administration/#security-checklist ## Note on future SSRF findings Since the request filter applies to the entire application, no SSRF vulnerabilities against individual endpoints will be accepted, unless it has been proven that a properly configured and enabled filter can be bypassed in an undocumented way. Only advisories disclosed before the 1.18.0 release will be posted if their concern is SSRF. ## Overview - Vulnerability Type: SSRF - Affected Location: `src/middleware/corsProxy.js:31` - Trigger Scenario: SSRF in optional CORS proxy ## Root Cause `corsProxyMiddleware` forwards `req.params.url` directly into `fetch(url, ...)`. It only blocks circular requests to its own host and does not enforce destination allowlist or private/loopback restrictions, enabling SSRF. ## Source-to-Sink Chain 1. Source (user-controlled input) - Entry point: `GET /proxy/:url(*)` 2. Data flow - Code analysis shows concrete propagation into this sink: - vulnerability title: `SSRF in optional CORS proxy` - sink location reached by attacker-controlled input: `src/middleware/corsProxy.js:31` - The same sink behavior is confirmed by controlled execution observations. 3. Sink (dangerous operation) - Sink location: `src/middleware/corsProxy.js:31` - Vulnerable behavior: SSRF in optional CORS proxy ## Exploitation Preconditions 1. The attacker can control or influence a URL/endpoint parameter. 2. The server can access internal or sensitive network targets. 3. Outbound request validation or redirect controls are insufficient. ## Risk This issue can be used to pivot network access and reach unintended internal resources. ## Impact An attacker may access internal network services or metadata endpoints and exfiltrate sensitive responses. ## Remediation 1. Enforce strict destination allowlist for proxy targets. 2. Block loopback, link-local, RFC1918, and metadata address ranges. 3. Apply the same destination validation to redirects.
Affected packages (1)
- npm/sillytavernfrom 0, < 1.18.0
CVSS scores
| Source | Version | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| osv | CVSS 4.0 | — | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |