CVE-2026-30854
EPSS 0.02%Parse Server: GraphQL `__type` introspection bypass via inline fragments when public introspection is disabled
Description
### Impact When `graphQLPublicIntrospection` is disabled, `__type` queries nested inside inline fragments (e.g. `... on Query { __type(name:"User") { name } })` bypass the introspection control, allowing unauthenticated users to perform type reconnaissance. `__schema` introspection is not affected. ### Patches The check was changed from a flat iteration over root-level selections to a recursive walk of all selection sets, detecting `__type` inside inline fragments at any depth. ### Workarounds Require master key authentication at the network layer (e.g. reverse proxy) for the GraphQL endpoint. ### References - GitHub security advisory: https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-q5q9-2rhp-33qw - Fix Parse Server 9: https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/9.5.0-alpha.10
Affected packages (2)
- Bitnami/parse>= 9.3.1, < 9.5.0
- npm/parse-server>= 9.3.1-alpha.3, < 9.5.0-alpha.10
CVSS scores
| Source | Version | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| osv | CVSS 4.0 | — | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |