CVE-2025-31485
HIGH7.5EPSS 0.45%GraphQL grant on a property might be cached with different objects
Description
### Original message: I found an issue with security grants on on properties in the GraphQL ItemNormalizer: If you use something like `#[ApiProperty(security: 'is_granted("PROPERTY_READ", [object, property])')]` on a member of an entity, the grant gets cached and is only evaluated once, even if the `object` in question is a different one. There is the `ApiPlatform\GraphQl\Serializer\ItemNormalizer::isCacheKeySafe()` method that seems to be intended to prevent this: https://github.com/api-platform/core/blob/88f5ac50d20d6510686a7552310cc567fcca45bf/src/GraphQl/Serializer/ItemNormalizer.php#L160-L164 and in its usage on line 90 it does indeed not create a cache key, but the `parent::normalize()` that is called afterwards still creates the cache key and causes the issue. ### Impact It grants access to properties that it should not. ### Workarounds Override the ItemNormalizer. Patched at: https://github.com/api-platform/core/commit/7af65aad13037d7649348ee3dcd88e084ef771f8
Affected packages (2)
- Packagist/api-platform/core>= 4.0.0-alpha.1, < 4.0.22
- Packagist/api-platform/graphql>= 4.0.0-alpha.1, < 4.0.22
CVSS scores
| Source | Version | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| osv | CVSS 3.1 | HIGH7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |
References (8)
- ADVISORYhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31485
- PATCHhttps://github.com/api-platform/core
- WEBhttps://github.com/api-platform/core/commit/7af65aad13037d7649348ee3dcd88e084ef771f8
- WEBhttps://github.com/api-platform/core/commit/cba3acfbd517763cf320167250c5bed6d569696a
- WEBhttps://github.com/api-platform/core/releases/tag/v3.4.17
- WEBhttps://github.com/api-platform/core/security/advisories/GHSA-428q-q3vv-3fq3
- WEBhttps://github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/api-platform/core/CVE-2025-31485.yaml
- WEBhttps://github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/api-platform/graphql/CVE-2025-31485.yaml