CVE-2024-27280
CRITICAL9.8EPSS 8.8%StringIO buffer overread vulnerability
Published: 3/25/2024Modified: 12/3/2025
Description
A buffer-overread issue was discovered in StringIO 3.0.1, as distributed in Ruby 3.0.x through 3.0.6 and 3.1.x through 3.1.4. The ungetbyte and ungetc methods on a StringIO can read past the end of a string, and a subsequent call to StringIO.gets may return the memory value. 3.0.3 is the main fixed version; however, for Ruby 3.0 users, a fixed version is stringio 3.0.1.1, and for Ruby 3.1 users, a fixed version is stringio 3.0.1.2.
Affected packages (5)
- Alpine/rubyfrom 0, < 3.1.5-r0
- Debian/ruby2.7from 0, < 2.7.4-1+deb11u2
- Debian/ruby3.1from 0, < 3.1.2-7+deb12u1
- Debian/ruby3.1from 0, < 3.1.2-7+deb12u1
- RubyGems/stringiofrom 0, < 3.0.1.1
CVSS scores
| Source | Version | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| osv | CVSS 4.0 | — | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| osv | CVSS 3.1 | CRITICAL9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
References (16)
- ADVISORYhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-27280
- ADVISORYhttps://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2024-27280
- ADVISORYhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2024-27280
- PATCHhttps://github.com/ruby/stringio
- WEBhttp://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/53
- WEBhttp://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/54
- WEBhttp://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Sep/55
- WEBhttps://github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/stringio/CVE-2024-27280.yml
- WEBhttps://github.com/ruby/stringio/commit/0e596524097706263d10900ca180898e4a8f5233
- WEBhttps://github.com/ruby/stringio/commit/c58c5f54f1eab99665ea6a161d29ff6a7490afc8
- WEBhttps://hackerone.com/reports/1399856
- WEBhttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/09/msg00000.html
- WEBhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/27LUWREIFTP3MQAW7QE4PJM4DPAQJWXF
- WEBhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/XYDHPHEZI7OQXTQKTDZHGZNPIJH7ZV5N
- WEBhttps://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250502-0003
- WEBhttps://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2024/03/21/buffer-overread-cve-2024-27280