CVE-2021-23463
HIGH8.1EPSS 0.77%Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in com.h2database:h2.
Published: 12/16/2021Modified: 3/13/2026
Also known as:GHSA-7rpj-hg47-cx62
Description
H2 is an embeddable RDBMS written in Java. The package com.h2database:h2 from 1.4.198 and before 2.0.202 are vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) Injection via the org.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLXML class object, when it receives parsed string data from org.h2.jdbc.JdbcResultSet.getSQLXML() method. If it executes the getSource() method when the parameter is DOMSource.class it will trigger the vulnerability.
Affected packages (1)
- Maven/com.h2database:h2>= 1.4.198, < 2.0.202
CVSS scores
| Source | Version | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| osv | CVSS 3.1 | HIGH8.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H |
References (10)
- ADVISORYhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-23463
- WEBhttps://github.com/boris-unckel/h2database/commit/f9ad6aef2bfa59eba2b4d3e7c4c32d2cce8e8b05
- WEBhttps://github.com/h2database/h2database
- WEBhttps://github.com/h2database/h2database/commit/d83285fd2e48fb075780ee95badee6f5a15ea7f8%23diff-008c2e4462609982199cd83e7cf6f1d6b41296b516783f6752c44b9f15dc7bc3
- WEBhttps://github.com/h2database/h2database/issues/3195
- WEBhttps://github.com/h2database/h2database/pull/3199
- WEBhttps://github.com/h2database/h2database/pull/3199#issuecomment-1002830390
- WEBhttps://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230818-0010
- WEBhttps://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-COMH2DATABASE-1769238
- WEBhttps://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html